Zainul
Abedin, the Great Artist
Zainul
Abedin was the avant-garde of modern art in Bangladesh. He was internationally
acclaimed for his artistic style and visionary qualities. As an artist he was
distinct in every respect. He made his own ink from charcoal and used cheap
packing paper for sketching. A wide range of his works brought him fame and
recognition. Of them, ‘Famine Sketches’ stand out as the most important. It is
a series of sketches on the harsh famine of 1940. He drew sketches of famishing
people who were victims of a manmade starvation. His scroll painting Manpura is
another example of his humanistic approach to art. He drew this in memory of
the hundreds of thousands of the dead souls in the devastating cyclone of 1970.
In 1969, the art exhibition Nabanna came up with a 65 foot long scroll painting
which contributed greatly to the then on-going movement against the Pakistani
regime. Nabanna was a portrayal of the rural East Pakistan
in phases from abundance to poverty. Besides adding fuel to the fire of the
already heightened non-cooperation movement, this exhibition served as an
artist’s protest against political and economic repression of a people. It also
set a milestone for art in demanding cultural as well as political freedom. Thus
Zainul Abedin championed the cause of patriotic humanism through his drawings
and paintings. His patriotism becomes clear through his designing of the pages
of the Constitution of the country. The maestro had shown his talent during his
early age when he earned the Governor’s Gold Medal in all-India exhibition in
1938. That morning shows the day proved once again true when this great artist
from Kishoregonj became our Shilpacharya, the master of art.
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