World Heritage
World heritages are
sites and places that we inherit from the past and pass on to the generations
of the entire world. Bangladesh
is blessed with a number of such heritage sites. The Shat Gambuj Mosque in
Bagerhat and the Somapura Mahavihara in Naogaon are two most important of them.
The Statue of Liberty in the USA
and Lake Baikal
of Russia
are examples of greatest heritage sites around the world. The Shat Gambuj
Mosque was built in Bagerhat by a Turkish saint Ulugh Khan Jahan Ali in the mid
15th century. The UNESCO declared it a world heritage in 1985. The
recognition came for its architectural beauty. It is a wonder of architecture
having 77 domes. The Somapura Mahavihara is a lofty ruin of an ancient Buddhist
temple. It was built by the Pala king Dharmapala in the 8th century.
It is one of the oldest Buddhist monasteries in ancient Bengal as well as south
Asia. The Statue of Liberty is a monument that
France gave to the United States
to commemorate it hundredth Independence Day in 1886. It was designed by famous
French sculptor Fredrick Bartholdi. The statue symbolizes liberty in the form
of a huge woman upholding a torch. Lake
Baikal, one of the biggest and oldest
lakes in central Asia, is a natural
phenomenon. It covers an area of 31,500 square kilometers. It is 636 kilometers
long and 48 kilometers wide on an average. It contains one-fifth of the world’s
reserve of fresh surface water. All these are wonders which will continue to
surprise and inspire mankind so long as they exist.
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